<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<title>Special Collections and Archives</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/10464/5" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle/>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/10464/5</id>
<updated>2013-05-18T14:12:03Z</updated>
<dc:date>2013-05-18T14:12:03Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Dr. Stuart D. Scott Papers, 1837-2010 (non-inclusive)</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4378" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Cavanagh, Sarah</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4378</id>
<updated>2013-05-16T06:00:44Z</updated>
<published>2013-05-15T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Dr. Stuart D. Scott Papers, 1837-2010 (non-inclusive)
Cavanagh, Sarah
Collection of materials from Canada, the United States, England and Australia related to research on Americans and Canadians exiled to the penal colony in Tasmania (Van Diemen’s Land) in the 1840s as a result of their involvement in the Upper Canada Rebellion of 1837-38; includes books, archival materials (photocopies), dissertations, maps, and pictures.
Dr. Stuart D. Scott has written extensively in the fields of prehistory and history.  As an archaeologist, he has traveled to some of the most significant sites in the world, including Pompeii, Stonehenge, the Valley of the Kings, Egypt’s pyramids and the Taj Mahal. He spent nine months excavating with the Tikal Project in Guatemala before returning to the University of Arizona where he received a Ph.D. in 1963.  He excavated in New Zealand as a Fulbright scholar in 1963-1964.&#13;
&#13;
In the fall of 1964, Dr. Scott started a long career in the Anthropology Department of the State University of New York. He taught graduate and undergraduate archaeology courses and continued his archaeological and historical research. In 1979, Scott established the Old Fort Niagara Archaeology in Progress Project at Old Fort Niagara in Youngstown, New York.  For many years, he became involved with historical archaeology in western New York.  It was during this work that he became interested in the Upper Canada Rebellion of 1837-1838 and its aftermath.&#13;
&#13;
Dr. Scott and his wife, Patricia Kay Scott, would use Christmas breaks, summer vacations, and sabbatical years to travel.  They were repeatedly lured back to the South Pacific, conducting research in New Zealand, Australia and many of the Micronesian and Polynesian islands. To tell the whole story of the Rebellion and the prison exiles, they traveled extensively in Canada, the United States, England and Tasmania to collect archival research and to experience the scenes of this remarkable narrative.&#13;
&#13;
In 2004, Dr. Scott published To the Outskirts of Habitable Creation: Americans and Canadians Transported to Tasmania in the 1840s, which told the story of the men captured, tried, convicted, and exiled as a result of the Rebellion, also called the Patriot War.  Other contributions include:&#13;
&#13;
•	A collaboration with Dr. Charles Cazeau on the book Exploring the Unknown, Great Mysteries Reexamined published by Plenum Press in 1979&#13;
•	The Patriot Game: New Yorkers and the Canadian Rebellion of 1837-1838, which appeared in New York History, Vol. 68, No.3. 1987 &#13;
•	A Frontier Spirit: The Life of James Gemmell published in Australiasian Canadian Studies, Vol. 25, No. 2 2007&#13;
•	To the Outskirts of Habitable Creation which appeared in the Friends of the National Archives, Vol. 20, No. 1 2009&#13;
•	Numerous academic journal publications&#13;
•	Service on conference panels&#13;
•	Various research papers and proposals&#13;
&#13;
Before retiring in 1997 and while still a resident of Buffalo, N.Y., Dr. Scott spent considerable time with Brock University President Emeritus James A. Gibson and History Professor Colin Duquemin.  The three shared a love of Rebellion history.  It was largely because of this connection that Brock University was chosen as the recipient of Dr. Scott’s research materials.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-05-15T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>London Gazette, 1812</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4376" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Cameron, Chantal</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4376</id>
<updated>2013-05-16T06:00:45Z</updated>
<published>2013-05-15T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">London Gazette, 1812
Cameron, Chantal
Two “extraordinary” issues of the London Gazette containing letters written by Isaac Brock, R.H. [Roger Hale] Sheaffe, George Prevost and Edward Baynes, dated from August-October 1812.  The first issue is numbered 16653, October 6, 1812, pp. 2011-2014, and the second issue is numbered 16672, November 27, 1812, pp. 2363-2365.&#13;
 &#13;
The gazettes include Brock’s account of the British victory at Detroit in August, 1812, the terms of the Americans’ surrender to the British under General Hull at Detroit, and Brock’s proclamation to the residents of Detroit after the defeat.  Also included is an account of the battle at Queenston Heights in October, 1812, in which Isaac Brock was killed, written by R.H. Sheaffe (Major General) and Edward Baynes (Adjutant-General).
The London Gazette, originally called The Oxford Gazette, was first published in 1665, making it the world's oldest continuously published newspaper. This government paper, which contains official dispatches of Great Britain during peace time and war, provides a mix of State intelligence, government notices and trade/business news. Articles also discussed anything from naval operations, royal appointments, state visits, to military reports from Generals. The paper was and still is said to be published "with Authority". This issue was printed by Robert George Clarke, Cannon-Row, Parliament-Street.
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-05-15T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Niagara Falls Park: Notice to Treat to Sutherland Macklem, Esquire, 1885</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4372" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Adams, Anne</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4372</id>
<updated>2013-05-15T06:00:47Z</updated>
<published>2013-05-14T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Niagara Falls Park: Notice to Treat to Sutherland Macklem, Esquire, 1885
Adams, Anne
A 234 page photocopy of the Notice to Treat to Sutherland Macklem, Esquire&#13;
&#13;
A notice to treat is a formal request from a local authority to agree to a price for a property. &#13;
&#13;
The property in question includes: &#13;
&#13;
A) Swayze Island sometimes known as Long Island or Cedar Island (this island no longer exists due to power development at the Falls) &#13;
B) Lot no. 174 (east of Street’s Mill Road)&#13;
C) Parts of lots 174 and 175 (farm surrounded by roads)&#13;
D) From Castor Bridge to White Gate (lots no. 175 and 190)&#13;
E) Between White Gate and Burning Spring Road (lots 190 and 191)&#13;
F) Burning Spring lot (lot 191)&#13;
G) From Burning Spring lot to the end of park (191)&#13;
H) The island in the Niagara River known as Cynthia Islands (Dufferin Islands)&#13;
I) Waterfront in front of item C&#13;
J) Small parcel of land at which brick ticket office sits&#13;
K) Piece of land forming an island in front of lots 174 and 175&#13;
&#13;
The document was signed by Commissioners: C.S. Gzowski, J.W. Langmuir and J.G. Macdonald
The Niagara Parks Commission administrative headquarters are located in Oak Hall which is on the cliff above Dufferin Islands. In 1798 this land was granted by the crown to United Empire Loyalist James Skinner until 1898. A century later it was the home of the Clarks, Streets and Macklems. These families controlled the mills of Bridgewater which was a pioneer industrial village located at Dufferin Islands. Then, it was known as Clark Hill. &#13;
Colonel Thomas Clark, commander of the Second Lincoln Militia in the War of 1812 is the earliest known occupant of the house. When Clark died in 1837, the house went to Thomas Clark Street who was the son of the Colonel’s partner. Mr. Street was a bachelor and his sister, widow of Dr. T.C. Macklem, managed his household. Mrs. Macklem had 2 sons. The eldest son drowned in the Niagara River at the age of 8 and the younger son, Sutherland became heir to the estate.&#13;
Mr. Macklem opened Cynthia Islands and Cedar Island to the public and had roads built to reach them. Two suspension bridges connected them to the mainland and tolls were charged on the bridges. The improvements to the land cost Macklem $18,962. He called the bridges “Bridge Castor” and “Bridge Pollux”. There was also an office built at the end of Bridge Castor. Macklem also spent $454 fixing up the Burning Spring Building (the burning spring is enclosed in a barrel which collects gas and lets it out through a tube at the top). Macklem received a yearly income of $56,378.79 from tourists and visitors. &#13;
In 1887 Cynthia Islands and Cedar Island were deeded to the crown and became part of Queen Victoria Park. &#13;
The name Cynthia was changed to Dufferin in honour of Lord Dufferin.  &#13;
Sources: www.niagarafrontier.com/parks.html  www.niagarafrontier.com/burningsprings.html
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-05-14T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Wakeman Burritt fonds, 1807-1814</title>
<link href="http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4371" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Cameron, Chantal</name>
</author>
<id>http://hdl.handle.net/10464/4371</id>
<updated>2013-05-15T06:00:47Z</updated>
<published>2013-05-14T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Wakeman Burritt fonds, 1807-1814
Cameron, Chantal
Fonds consists of correspondence between Wakeman Burritt and his business associates, as well as receipts and documents concerning the shipping vessels Brig Cannon, Brig Eunice, Brig Sampson, and several other vessels.  Reference is made in some documents to the effects of politics on commerce, most notably the Embargo Act of 1807 and the War of 1812.  &#13;
&#13;
The correspondence consists of 53 letters, 40 of the letters being addressed to Wakeman Burritt, with the remaining 13 letters being retained copies of letters written by Burritt to Samuel Cannon.  There are also 17 letters written to Burritt by LeGrand Cannon of Norwalk, CT.  The remaining letters to Burritt consist of two letters from his wife Grace Burritt, and other business associates, including Thomas Andrews, Stephen Arnold, Ezra Burr, Talcott Burr, Talmon Burr, Wm. M. Betty &amp; Co., Samuel Cannon, Edward Jessup, Hugh Knox, Jonathan Meigs, Samuel Morehouse, Stephen Morehouse, W &amp; B St. John, Oliver Sherman, Anthony Stow, and Ogden Richards Weldon.&#13;
&#13;
The shipping vessel material includes 52 documents concerning Brig Eunice, 27 documents for Brig Sampson, 14 documents for Brig Cannon, and 18 miscellaneous documents for vessels such as the Schooners Maria, Hope, Nassau, and Henry, Sloops Fox and Sally, and the Brig Diana and Emeline.  The documents include receipts for piloting into port, for wharfage, and for supplies and repairs, as well as lists of disbursements, freight lists, and payments made to men working on the ships.
Wakeman Burritt (1785-1847) was a merchant and ship owner who conducted his business in New York, New Orleans, LA, Charleston, SC, and the West Indies.  Despite the difficulties that the Embargo Act of 1807 and the War of 1812 posed to trade and commerce, Burritt managed to run a successful business, dealing in commodities such as foodstuffs, cloth, cotton, and soap.  He owned three ships, the Brig Cannon, Brig Eunice and Brig Sampson.  In 1809, he married Grace Burr (1787-1874).  Together they had at least one child, Francis Burritt (1811-1861).
</summary>
<dc:date>2013-05-14T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
</feed>
